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Dynamics of Polydots: Soft Luminescent Polymeric Nanoparticles...

by Sabina Maskey, Naresh C Osti, Gary Grest, Dvora Perahia
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Macromolecules
Publication Date
Page Numbers
2399 to 2407
Volume
49
Issue
6

The conformation and dynamics of luminescent polymers collapsed into nanoparticles or polydots were studied using fully atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, providing a first insight into their Âé¶¹Ó°Òô dynamics. Controlling the conformation and dynamics of confined polymers is essential for realization of the full potential of polydots in nanomedicine and biotechnology. Specifically, the shape and Âé¶¹Ó°Òô dynamics of polydots that consist of highly rigid dialkyl p-phenylene ethynylene (PPE) are probed as a function of temperature. At room temperature, the polydots are spherical without any correlations between the aromatic rings on the PPE backbone. With increasing temperature, they expand and become slightly aspherical; however, the polymers remain confined. The coherent dynamic structure factor reveals that the Âé¶¹Ó°Òô motion of the polymer backbone is arrested, and the side chains dominate the Âé¶¹Ó°Òô dynamics of the polydots. These new soft nanoparticles retain their overall shape and dynamics over an extended temperature range, and their conformation is tunable via their degree of expansion.